Information Technology in Financial Services


1.Basic Computing Concepts

o Basic Computer Terminology What is a computer?

What is an operating system? What are application software What is Data Communication?

2.Information Technology in the Banking Sector

o IT systems – an overview

Popular banking packages and software Evolution of IT systems over the years

Architecture of banking packages and software Desktop systems

Word processing Spreadsheet

Presentation software Communications systems

Email

Voice-over-IP (VoIP) Video Conferencing Groupware

Instant Messaging

o Systems used in Financial Industry Core Banking systems

IT systems that link the bank with other banks

IBFT, MNET, 1-Link, POS , NIFT, RTGS, SWIFT, etc Card processing systems

VISA, MasterCard, American Express etc.

Desktop support systems/ customer services systems

MIS applications e.g. Liability Management System, CRM, ERP VeriSys NADRA database connectivity system (Pakistan's case) Credit Assessment systems

eCIB /credit bureau check systems (connectivity with State Bank and local data-check companies)

Behavioral assessment and Application scoring systems using for credit related decisions

Fraud/ Risk Monitoring system, e.g. AML Compliance/ Operational Risk systems Treasury based market system

Reuters, Bloomberg, etc

3.Introduction to the Internet

o Basic Concepts

Evolution and current-day use Dynamic Vs Static web pages

Transactions Vs Information websites

o Impact on business

o Internet tools

Search engines Online tools

E-commerce and online trading

o Social media

4. Introduction to Networking

o Basic Concepts

Branch connection with central servers

Online branch banking – bank’s own branch connectivity Issues in online branch banking connectivity

o Networking Trends

5. Technology Based distribution channels / Networks in Financial Industry

o Phone Banking/ Call Center

o Mobile banking

o Internet banking

o ATM

o POS

o CDM – Cash Deposit Machines

o Email / SMS notifications

6. Emerging Technology trends in Financial Sector

o Contact less payment solutions

o Branch less banking

o Micro payment solutions

o Open Source software (alternatives to Microsoft and other propriety products)

o Image based cheque processing system

o Biometric ATMs

o Stored Value cards, e.g. Watan cards

7. IT policy in financial institutions

o Developing an organization-wide IT policy Key components

Do’s and don’t User restrictions

Scheduled back-ups / auto-archiving Antivirus safeguards

Data confidentiality

8. IT Vendor Services

Outsourcing and In sourcing Managed Services

9. IT Security and Risk Mitigation

o Basic principles

Key concepts Authenticity

Banking security standards Risk of password sharing

o Mitigation controls Administrative Logical

Physical

o Security processes and management Security governance

Incident response

Risk management and IT auditing

o Business continuity

Disaster recovery planning

o Professionalism and ethical standards

o IT audit framework/ standardization

o International certifications in IT security

o International standards of IT security

o SBP IT Audit

10. IT laws in Pakistan/ Regulatory Framework

o ETO – Electronic Transactions Ordinance

o Cyber Crime Ordinance

o Emerging card global standards, e.g. EMV and PCI / DSS

o State Bank penalties against non-compliance

 


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